
Kasper Watch Co.: German Heritage in Watchmaking Since 1911
Kasper & Co. is a historic German watch company founded in 1911 by Karl and Christine Kasper in Pforzheim, a renowned center of watch and jewelry craftsmanship. The company’s journey reflects innovation and resilience throughout the 20th century, expanding from elastic watch straps to complete watch manufacturing with in-house movements.
Key Highlights
Founded: 1911 in Pforzheim, Germany by Karl and Christine Kasper
Initial Focus: Started as a manufacturer of elastic watch straps, a leading product in early 20th-century accessory markets
Leadership Transition: After Karl Kasper died in World War I (1916), Christine Kasper took over, successfully growing the company for decades
Expansion to Watches: From 1927, Kasper began producing watch cases and straps, broadening its product range beyond straps
In-House Movements: In 1932, Kasper became the first manufacturer in Pforzheim to develop and produce its own watch movements, initially with cylinder escapements
Registered Trademarks: Kasper registered multiple logos and trademarks in the Swiss Official Gazette of Commerce during the 1930s and 1940s to protect its identity
Postwar Growth: Recovered after WWII destruction; expanded workforce from 150 to 300 employees between 1953 and 1955, with a growing emphasis on exports
Technological Innovations:
Developed calendar display with quick adjustment
Launched first automatic movement in 1955, followed by a second generation in 1964
Registered multiple utility models and patents in Germany between 1958 and 1970, covering watch designs and technical components
International Ventures: Co-founded Asika Time Industries in India in the early 1960s for assembly operations
Decline: The company faced major difficulties during the quartz crisis and ceased movement production, ultimately liquidating in 1993
Legacy: Kasper watches and movements are appreciated by collectors for their blend of German engineering and early Swiss-style watchmaking innovations
Why Kasper Watch Co. Matters
Pioneering Spirit in Pforzheim: Among the earliest in its region to develop in-house movements, marking a significant step in German watchmaking
Technical Progress: Successful transition from accessory maker to complete watch manufacturer with patented innovations
Resilience: Overcame war and industrial challenges for decades, reflecting the spirit of mid-century German craftsmanship
Collector Interest: Vintage Kasper watches and movements are valued for their historical importance and reliable mechanical engineering
Kasper Watch Co. represents a unique chapter in German horology, blending accessory craftsmanship, watch movement innovation, and international ambition throughout the 20th century.